fixed star - traduzione in greco
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fixed star - traduzione in greco

ASTRONOMICAL BODIES THAT APPEAR NOT TO MOVE RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER IN THE NIGHT SKY
Fixed star; The fixed stars; Background star; Background stars; Fixed Stars; Sphere of fixed stars
  • On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres]]''. Nüremberg. 1543. Print copy of Copernicus's work showing the model of the universe with the Sun in the center and a sphere of “immobile stars” on the outside according to his theory of the cosmos.
  • William Gilbert]], 1631 (posthumous). The text reads: "The stars outside the orb of the Sun's power, or in the form of an effusion, are not moved by the Sun, but appear fixed to us."
  • Kepler, Johannes. ''Mysterium Cosmographicum'', 1596. Kepler's heliocentric rendition of the cosmos, containing an outermost “sphaera stellar fixar,” or sphere of fixed stars.
  • Relation between [[proper motion]] and velocity components of a distant, moving celestial object as seen from the Solar System (not to scale).
  • Doppler [[redshift]] and [[blueshift]]
  • Principle of the [[stellar parallax]] effect, and the definition of one [[parsec]] as a unit of distance (not to scale).
  • Celestial dome]]

fixed star         
ALBUM BY ARTHUR LOVES PLASTIC
Fixed star; The fixed stars; Background star; Background stars; Fixed Stars; Sphere of fixed stars
απλανής αστήρ
pole star         
  • A method to find the Pole star Polaris at 5x the distance of the two front stars of the Big Dipper.
  • Circle of southern stars, Chile, 2016
  • Precession of Earth's rotational axis
  • The path of the north celestial pole among the stars due to the effect of precession, with dates shown
  • The path of the south celestial pole among the stars due to the effect of precession
  • Series of shots showing the rotation of the Earth's axis relative to the south celestial pole. The [[Magellanic Clouds]] and Southern Cross are clearly visible. Near the end of the video, the rise of the moon illuminates the scene. (Argentina, 2014)
  • The [[North Star]] pictured in the coat of arms of [[Utsjoki]]
VISIBLE STAR THAT IS APPROXIMATELY ALIGNED WITH THE EARTH'S AXIS OF ROTATION
Pole Star; South Star; Pole-Star; Polar star; The northstar; Naledi Ya Tsela; Pole stars; Polestars; Northern pole star; USNOA2 1725-00522696; Southern pole star; South star; The Pole Star
πολικός αστέρας, πολικός αστήρ
απλανής αστήρ      
fixed star

Definizione

fixed star
¦ noun Astronomy, historical a star, as distinguished from a planet by its fixed position.

Wikipedia

Fixed stars

In astronomy, the fixed stars (Latin: stellae fixae) are the luminary points, mainly stars, that appear not to move relative to one another against the darkness of the night sky in the background. This is in contrast to those lights visible to naked eye, namely planets and comets, that appear to move slowly among those "fixed" stars.

The fixed stars includes all the stars visible to the naked eye other than the Sun, as well as the faint band of the Milky Way. Due to their star-like appearance when with the naked eye, the few visible individual nebulae and other deep-sky objects also are counted among the fixed stars. Approximately 6,000 stars are visible to the naked eye under optimal conditions.

The term fixed stars is a misnomer because those celestial objects are not actually fixed with respect to one another or to Earth. Due to their immense distance from Earth, these objects appear to move so slowly in the sky that the change in their relative positions is nearly imperceptible on human timescales, except under careful examination with modern instruments, such as telescopes, that can reveal their proper motions. Hence, they can be considered to be "fixed" for many purposes, such as navigation, charting of stars, astrometry, and timekeeping.

Due to the large distances of astronomical objects, human vision is unable to perceive the three-dimensional depth of outer space, giving the impression that all stars and other extrasolar objects are equidistant from the observer. Historically, the fixed stars were often believed to exist attached on a giant celestial sphere, or firmament, which revolves daily around Earth, and hence it was known as the "sphere of fixed stars", which acted as the supposed limit of the whole universe. For many centuries, the term fixed stars was a synonym for that celestial sphere.

People in many cultures have imagined that the brightest stars form constellations, which are apparent pictures in the sky seeming to be persistent, being deemed also as fixed. That way, constellations have been used for centuries, and still are today, to identify regions of the night sky by both professional and amateur astronomers.

Esempi dal corpus di testo per fixed star
1. Some of them are concaves looking like glasses or cups and some others are of oval shapes modeled after the fixed star, planets, satellites and comets.